ECS Internal Report Abstracts
The following is a list of Internal Reports
relating to the ECS project. Note that although most have abstracts available,
not all of them are accessible as yet.
If you're absolutely desperate for one of these internal reports, please contact
sam@eleceng.adelaide.edu.au
Access to available internal reports and other documents is granted on a limited
basis.
Internal Reports
- Pipelining Principles , January 1993
- Event Control of the ALU , Feburary 1993
- Computational Cells of the ALU (version 1) ,
March 1993
- Computational Cells of the ALU (version 2)
April 1993
- Event Controlled Systems - Techniques and Concepts
May 1883
- An ECS SRAM Design , June 1993
- Design of a Controller for an Event Controlled Cache
System , July 1993
- A Reconfigurable ECS Multi-Module FFT ,
August 1993
- The Design of a QR42 Interface using the ECS
Methodology , Septemeber 1993
- Event Controlled Systems Design Methodology using
a Temporal Specification Approach (version 2) , October 1993
- The ECS Family of Gates , September 1993
- Temporal Transition Graphs for Event Controlled
Systems , October 1993
- Event-Controlled Counters , October 1993
- Petri Nets applied to the ECS Methodology ,
November 1993
- Implementation of an ECS SRAM , November 1993
- ECS Compilation Techniques , November 1993
- Pipelined ECS Cache Design , December 1993
- ECS Compilation Techniques (part 2) , December 1993
- A Comparison of Language Features suitable for use
in formal temporal specifications , December 1993
- Instruction Set Architecture of ECSTAC-P (version 2.2) , January 1994
- Instruction Decode & Operand Fetch Process for ECSTAC-P (version 2.2) , Jaunary 1994
- ECSTACBus : External Bus Protocol for the ECSTAC-P microprocessor Feburary 1994
- Register Control, Tags, and Write Back Strategies for ECSTAC-P , Feburary 1994
- 24 bit Adder, Comparator, and Stack Access Stages for ECSTAC-P , March 1994
- Interface to Execution Units, the ALU, and the PC structures for ECSTAC-P , March 1993
- Instruction and Data Caches for the ECSTAC-P processor , January 1995
Abstracts
The full text of these internal reports is only available on request. Unfortunately some
of these internal reports are unsuitable for wider release as yet and do not appear
on-line on these pages.
Pipelining Principles
This paper considers a new pipelining technique in asynchronous logic, called the Morton Pipeline .
This pipeline has the potential to significantly speed up computation speed when the latency between input
data and input event is relatively high.
Event Control of the ALU
Computational Cells of the ALU (version 1)
Computational Cells of the ALU (version 2)
Event Controlled Systems - Techniques and Concepts
This paper shows a number of techniques which can be applied at the architectural and VLSI
levels to simplify and/or enhance the ECS design process. It also serves to illustrate
the simplicity and power of working in the temporal domain.
An ECS SRAM Design
This paper considers the application of the ECS methodology to the design of a self-timed
SRAM system. This system is to be fabricated along with another SRAM system, employing
a different control paradagim, for testing.
Design of a Controller for an Event Controlled Cache System
This paper describes the design of a controller for a unified cache in a simple microprocessor.
From initial specifications of the cache and the processor interface, a complete control
algorithm is developed and simplified, and then used to generate an ECS control circuit.
A Reconfigurable ECS Multi-Module FFT
This paper describes the design of a FFT chip, up to eight of which may be cascaded together to
produce continous streams of transforms up to 65536 points. The control structure is
asynchronous, and hence a fast, very low power, skew-free environment is provided. Aspects of the
event controlled methodology used for this, and other designs, is also presented.
The Design of a QR42 Interface using the ECS Methodology
This paper describes in part the design of a control interface between a four-cycle world and a
two-cycle world. The interface is designed using the Event Controlled Systems (ECS) methodology
developed at the University of Adelaide. Two distinct approaches to the problem are presented.
Event Controlled Systems Design Methodology using
a Temporal Specification Approach (version 2)
This paper details the Event Controlled Systems (ECS) methodology in detail. Control lines
are transformed to a new domain - the temporal domain -- while data signals
remain untransformed. This transformation makes the representation of two-cycle
asynchronous systems simple, and also allows a number of properties of these systems
to be checked.
Although this is a critical paper which deals with the central issues of Event Controlled Systems,
it is not available on-line. Two other papers which deal extensively with the concepts introduced
in the paper are
Event Controlled Systems (ECS) Design Methodology and Associated Pipelining
Techniques and
Two-Phase Asynchronous Architectures> .
The ECS Family of Gates
This paper details the range of gates that deal with control and data signals in ECS.
All the allowable control-path gates are dealt with in this paper.
Temporal Transition Graphs for Event Controlled
Systems
This paper extends the work on Signal Transition Graphs (STGs) to the
Event Controlled Systems (ECS) methodology. This allows a number of properties
of an ECS circuit to be checked directly as part of the Temporal Transition Graph (TTG)
specification.
Event-Controlled Counters
This paper details a number of alternatives for the design of counters using the
Event Controlled Systems (ECS) methodology.
Petri Nets applied to the ECS Methodology
In this paper, a modelling tool applicable to ECS circuits, namely Petri Nets, is
extended to model accurately the operation of ECS circuits. This allows a number
of results pertaining to error checking in the ECS circuit to be gained.
Implementation of an ECS SRAM
This paper presents the design for a SRAM using a delay-model approach. This is
the companion paper to report HPCA-ECS-93-6, An ECS SRAM Design .
ECS Compilation Techniques
Pipelined ECS Cache Design
ECS Compilation Techniques (part 2)
A Comparison of Language Features suitable for use
in formal temporal specifications
This report compares the features of a number of languages and their available implementations
as candidates for use as the basis for a language for Temporal Specification of circuits.
A Pascal-like subset of Ada is recommended.
Instruction Set Architecture of ECSTAC-P (version 2.2)
This paper details the instruction set architecture of the prototype microprocessor,
ECSTAC-P . It outlines the modes and functions of each instruction and provides the
opcodes for each. Instructions are of variable length, ranging from one to four bytes
in length.
Instruction Decode & Operand Fetch Process for ECSTAC-P (version 2.2
This paper details the instruction decode and operand fetch stage of the prototype Event
Controlled Systems Temporally-specified Asynchronous CPU, ECSTAC-P . The
derivation of this is obviously greatly dependent on the instruction coding, and the
reader is referred to the Instruction Set Architecture of ECSTAC-P for
details.
ECSTACBus : External Bus Protocol for the ECSTAC-P microprocessor
The ECSTAC-P processor is a prototype asynchronous microprocessor with a
considerable requirement for high bandwidth communications with memory devices. The method
of connection between the memory system and the CPU, namely the memory bus, is detailed
in this paper.
Register Control, Tags, and Write Back Strategies for ECSTAC-P
This paper follows on from Instruction Decode & Operand Fetch Process for ECSTAC-P,
in which control signals to be sent to both the register unit and the tags unit were devised
along with the order in which these signals are to be applied. Further, the signals required in the following stages of the microprocessor pipeline were also determined therein.
This report now details the structure of the register unit and in particular the
configuration of the register tags. It also explains two strategies which may be employed
in the writing back to registers phase of the microprocessor given that write back always occurs
from either the Cache unit or the ALU unit. One strategy always maintains the ordering
of instructions, whilst the other only maintains order when necessary.
24 bit Adder, Comparator, and Stack Access Stages for ECSTAC-P
This paper describes the architecture of the two stages which follow the
Instruction Decode and Operand Fetch stage of ECSTAC-P. Enclosed in the first
stage is a comparator unit and the first of two adder stages, and in the second is the
control for stack pointer accessing and the last of the two adder stages.
Interface to Execution Units, the ALU, and the PC structures for ECSTAC-P
This document outlines the simplistic structure of the interface between the final stage of the ACS and the succeeding execution units, these being the ALU and the Cache (BI operations do
not require an execution unit as they proceed directly to the PC). The structure of the ALU
is also described herein together with the configuration of the Program Counter with particular
reference to the interface between this and the outputs from the Cache unit and those pertaining
to Branch Instructions.
Instruction and Data Caches for the ECSTAC-P processor
This paper considers the design of Instruction and Data Caches for a prototype asynchronous microprocessor,
ECSTAC-P, using the Event-Controlled Systems methodology (ECS). The design is discussed, from the
integration aspects in the processor pipeline and simulation issues, right down
to the detailed circuits and VLSI design of the systems. A detailed exposition of the control design
for both caches is also given.
This paper will be available on-line soon.

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sam@eleceng.adelaide.edu.au